.22 cal cast bullets & gas checks

  • 14K Views
  • Last Post 10 October 2019
45ACPete posted this 26 June 2014

I cast a batch of 224415's from a 50-50 lino-WW alloy and then attempted to size them with aluminum gas checks.  My usual procedure is to first seat the bullet into the gas check using my RCBS lubrisizer and Lyman gas check seater.  Try as I might, I could not get  the check to seat evenly--invariably they would be sort of “off kilter” with the aluminum higher on one side than the other, sometimes the aluminum filling the entire gas check shank of the bullet on one side and just barely wrapping over the bullet base on the other.  Tried gently tapping the nose of the bullet with a light hammer after first pressing the bullet base into the check--it would look pretty straight but then try to seat with the L-S and again, crooked!  I do have some copper gas checks on the way and I went ahead and also ordered a Lee push-thru die.  Any guidance is appreciated, also load data for .222 from a 14” twist barrel.  

Attached Files

Order By: Standard | Newest | Votes
nosee posted this 10 October 2019

On my Lee push through die, I ground off some of the shoulder so it would inter the die far enough to push bullets higher, free of die.

Attached Files

  • Liked by
  • TRKakaCatWhisperer
  • M3 Mitch
Brodie posted this 03 September 2019

NOE also makes a tool to remove the fin of lead that sometimes forms on the bullet base from the cut off plate being too loose.  This tool has allowed me to seat my 22 cal gas checks straighter and easier.  It works much better than my thumbnail.

B.E.Brickey

Attached Files

  • Liked by
  • M3 Mitch
Ken Campbell Iowa posted this 03 September 2019

Bill ... that is pretty impressive ... 2 inches cat 2000+ is very useful !!

i need to break out my old 224438 hornet bullet and give my lonely little ruger 77hornet something to play with ... that little stubby 48 gr. always shot well in my 222 ... 

ken

Attached Files

Ross Smith posted this 02 September 2019

AC: I had trouble with my attempts at 22 cast and checks were one of the problems. NOE makes a gizmo for flettening and slightly opening gas checks so they center goodr . Works for me.I only do this on my "target" bullets and not the plinkers. It does after all create another step in bullet making. Also insures a square with the world base.

Attached Files

Bill posted this 02 September 2019

I finally hit on a recipe that works for me for my 5.56/223 AR.  I cast using lead that is at least 17BH using a Lee 55g mold.  I then gas check with Hornady 22 cal copper gas check on a Lee sizer.  I powder coat with Harbor Freight powder paint and bake for 20 min at 400 degrees.  To prep the cases you have to expand the neck a tiny bit.  They are loaded using 22.9g of BL-C(2), I crimp the neck with a Lee Factory Crimp Die  They fire at 2290fps and no leading on the barrel. I can put 2" - 5 shot groups at 100 yds with 70 year old eye sight.

Attached Files

max503 posted this 12 January 2019

Thanks Gary.  I will try that.  That's the kind of trick I was looking for.

Attached Files

Lee posted this 12 January 2019

This is a very good thread. I use a Star lube/sizer if not the Star a SAECO. With the Star I size nose first. With plane base bullets no problems unless they are pointed then I use a point protector, however, gas checks are another matter. What has been said about the push rod being a good fit in the die and square is gospel!!! You know that small ridge around the base of the bullet caused by the gas check slipping by the push rod. No sense loading that bullet, it wont group with the others. To help this problem I push the bullet into the die so the base is below the top of the die about .125" then put the gas check on the top of the die and push it on to the base of the bullet. Helps start the gas check square with the base of the bullet. Apply pressure till the check seats then pressure enough to complete the cycle. Works for me.

Attached Files

onondaga posted this 11 January 2019

Max503, you said:

I'm thinking of using the Lee push-through die just because the nose punch I have leaves a sharp ring on the boolit.

 

Max, if your bullet is the Lee soup-can flat nose, just reverse the plug in your Lee seating die, one end is flat for flat-nose bullets and works very well without leaving ring marks.If you want to use the end for ogive bullets, you can also radius the edge so it won't mark bullets.

Gary

Attached Files

  • Liked by
  • M3 Mitch
max503 posted this 11 January 2019

I don't have a nose punch that fits the Lee 55 grain boolit.  Is there an easy way to modify the existing one?  I'm thinking epoxy. 

 

I'm thinking of using the Lee push-through die just because the nose punch I have leaves a sharp ring on the boolit.

Attached Files

mike44 posted this 15 June 2015

Just a head's up,,was going to check out the sagesoutdoors website from the link above yesterday evening and the antivirus software on my computer said it was a malicious::something or other:: threat. No thread hijack just a heads up.

Attached Files

billglaze posted this 13 June 2015

Well, after I found myself so confident that a nose sizer punch for my lubrisizer was coming, and I could work with the Lee if I still wanted to, I've had a very eventful time with Lyman. They have sent me the wrong item four times in a row, and after talking to a lady who actually knew what I wanted, she told me that the 450 nose punch was no longer produced, and probably wouldn't ever be made--forever. Put me right back in the Lee camp.  I talked to the Lee factory troubleshooter, and he finished up (after some conversation breaks where he apparently consulted with other people) by asking me to send the complete die set, along with a couple of the bad bullets, some new cast bullets, and some gas checks, to the factory with a detailed letter, etc. Which I am going to do. The proffered idea of using the Lyman die and sending through from top to bottom with a punch for the base never occurred to me.  I think it's a great idea; thanks for sharing. Bill

In theory, there's no difference between theory and practice. In practice, there is. My fate is not entirely in Gods hands, if I have a weapon in mine.

Attached Files

OU812 posted this 02 June 2015

billglaze wrote: John, In any event, I'm going to send it back to Lee, (along with the questionable bullets, as well as some unsized samples) and see what they have to say. meanwhile I have the correct nose punch on the way from Lyman; I am sure that it will work well; it always has. I'll keep you informed as to developments.

Bill   I experienced the same problem with my Lee sizer and Hornaday checks. I think the opening of sizer  body needs to be polished smoother/larger. The pushing stem needs to be slightly larger also.   The only good method that I found was nose first thru the RCBS sizer. Remove all lube from die so that stem and bullet will fall into hand after bullet exits die. This method is more time consuming, but works best for me.

Attached Files

billglaze posted this 02 June 2015

John, like you, I questioned why so much effort was required to push the bullet through the die. I pushed another through and the same thing happened; rim around the base, thoroughly unsuitable for use, etc. I miked the finished bullet, and apparently it only needed to be sized about .001"; not enough to require all that effort. Plus, I feel that the ram is too small, leaving room for the gas check to be “pinched” against the side wall of the body. This, along with the fact that the ALOX lube might be breaking down under high unit loading, might be the cause.

In any event, I'm going to send it back to Lee, (along with the questionable bullets, as well as some unsized samples) and see what they have to say. meanwhile I have the correct nose punch on the way from Lyman; I am sure that it will work well; it always has. I'll keep you informed as to developments.

Bill

In theory, there's no difference between theory and practice. In practice, there is. My fate is not entirely in Gods hands, if I have a weapon in mine.

Attached Files

mike0841 posted this 31 May 2015

I used to have that problem with my aluminum checks and a Lee size die.  When the bullet and check are dry it will happen after a few sizes.  My solution is to roll the bullets on a almost dry RCBS case lube pad.  Since I started this the checks come out almost perfect.

Attached Files

John Alexander posted this 31 May 2015

Bill,

Your first post was perfectly clear I guess I didn't read it or was answering someone that I thought was having mushed noses.

I have some thin al. checks that fit my bullet shanks better than the Hornadys but require about twice the force to push through the Lee sizer and have the rim or cupped bases that you and GP have experienced.

I may turn out a closer fitting punch but I fear that isn't getting to the basis of the problem.  Why is so much force required?

John

Attached Files

gpidaho posted this 31 May 2015

Bill: I make my own gas checks and have experienced the mutilated checks you mention when using the Lee push through size die. The aluminum being relatively soft will at times smear back resulting in a sharp edged hollow base when using the Lee. As with everything related to cast, accurate measurements are the key. Being able to chose the material thickness is the advantage when making your own checks. We all have moulds with less than optimum sized check shanks, so I keep on hand aluminum in incremental steps from .008 to .016. Using this and a flaring tool when needed, I've had good results using either the Lee dies, my Saeco lube sizer or both as situation dictates. GP

Attached Files

billglaze posted this 31 May 2015

John, it's not the point that's damaged, it' the base. The bullet is deformed; an actual rim is formed around the base (actually, the gas check is badly mutilated) which it appears is caused by a too-small punch. As I previously stated, I tried to “tap” the bullet point-first thru the die. “Tap", indeed; it had to be driven through. The point's fine, it's the condition of the base that makes the bullet unusable. Before sending it back, I'll use it in a regular press to see what happens. I will be perfectly happy if it works O.K. in the press. Meanwhile, I have the proper nose punch on it's way from Lyman. Bill

In theory, there's no difference between theory and practice. In practice, there is. My fate is not entirely in Gods hands, if I have a weapon in mine.

Attached Files

John Alexander posted this 15 May 2015

I seat almost all of my gas checks in the Lee push through dies set in an ancient RCBS Junior press.  If set us correctly to push the bullet all the way through the constricted part with the Lee pusher it will not blunt the sharpest of bullets (NOE 22780 SP has the sharpest point of any cast bullet I have every seen and they come through undamaged. John

Attached Files

billglaze posted this 15 May 2015

For years I have used the Lyman with no problems seating gas checks. Like others on this list, I am using copper checks obtained from Sages outdoors, with complete satisfaction on the Lyman 225415 and 225438; they center perfectly. I have nose punches for the Lubrisizer that are tailored for these nose profiles and, overall, they are satisfactory for the job. However, I seem to have lost the spitzer (225450) bullet nose punch, and, having been quoted a questionable date for delivery somewhere in the fog of the future, I decided to try the Lee push-thru sizing die.
Understand, I haven't yet been able to try it in a press, as designed, but I did install it inverted in a Dillon, and tried to use the supplied punch to “tap” it through the die. Surprise! “Tap” didn't begin to do the job, even with the supplied Alox liquid. (Lube was dried, per the instructions.) When I got the poor, abused bullet through the die, the gas check had a definite “rim” around it, making it unusable, except for display as an oddity. Don't even think about sizing with no gas check; the base will be expanded to bore-size, I'm sure. I can hardly wait to use this unit in a regular press, as designed. I am dying of curiosity to see just what the output will be. It may just start a new fad.

Bill

In theory, there's no difference between theory and practice. In practice, there is. My fate is not entirely in Gods hands, if I have a weapon in mine.

Attached Files

OU812 posted this 19 March 2015

I size/crimp nose first thru my RCBS Lub-a-sizer using #506 nose punch. I finish pushing bullet thru using stem from matching rcbs sizer. Next I reassemble and lube bullets base first using .001 larger die and matching nose punch..

http://s1225.photobucket.com/user/aviserated1/media/DSCF8354_zps7zlw4cm3.jpg.html>

Attached Files

Show More Posts
Close